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Selection guides · 4

Four decisions that fix a maritime spec

Every TVRO and connectivity quotation comes down to four choices: how many axes the antenna needs, whether television reaches the cabins on coax or on the LAN, which control unit the vessel gets, and which link carries the traffic where. Each guide below is written against the manufacturer's own catalogue figures, with the page reference on the page.

01

2-Axis vs 3-Axis TVRO Antenna

The difference is not "better vs worse" — it is which axis carries the vessel's heel. A 2-axis mount covers elevation and azimuth and lets automatic skew handle polarization; a 3-axis mount adds a cross-level axis so the dish stays square to the satellite while the ship leans. Below is what that costs in weight, in elevation range and in the footprint you can hold.

Sources

TVROVSAT catalogue pages 1–3 (V Series, X Series, ACU table).

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02

CATV vs IPTV on Board

Both routes start the same way — antenna, ACU, receiver — and both end at a television in a cabin. What changes in the middle decides the cost, the retrofit risk and what the crew can actually watch.

Sources

the 2026 manufacturer catalogue pages 23–24 (CATV system), TVROVSAT Dual TVRO Solution wiring diagram.

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03

Basic vs Advanced ACU

The ACU is the box that powers the antenna, holds the satellite parameters and hands the L-band signal downstream. The catalogue documents exactly four functions where Basic and Advanced differ — and only three of them are actually different.

Sources

TVROVSAT catalogue page 3, ACU function comparison table.

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04

4G/5G vs VSAT vs Microwave

A vessel rarely needs one link — it needs the cheapest link that works at the position it is in. The three options differ mainly in range, and the design work is in the handover between them rather than in any single box.

Sources

the 2026 manufacturer catalogue pages 21–22, 25–26, 27–28.

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Want the four answers for one particular vessel?

Send the vessel type, the route and the satellite. The reply covers all four decisions and the cable schedule that follows from them.